Print Inspection: RL007818

OAR 411-054-0037 (1)(b-g) Acuity Based Staffing Tool - ABST Time (1) DEVELOP AND MAINTAIN ACUITY-BASED STAFFING (b) Accurately capture care time and care elements that staff are providing to each resident as outlined in each individual service plan. Established care time must be resident specific, rather than a predetermined average. (c) Develop a staffing plan for each shift, that meets the scheduled and unscheduled needs of all residents. (d) Develop ABST reports and posted staffing plans that reflect distinct and segregated areas as outlined in OAR 411-054-0070(1). (e) If applicable, determine ABST time for residents on a Specific Needs Settings Contract and residents not on a Specific Needs Setting Contract to build posted staffing plan as outlined in this rule. (f) Develop written policies and procedures to accurately and consistently implement the ABST. The policy must explain how a facility evaluates and accounts for both scheduled and unscheduled resident needs. (g) Provide the relevant ABST information for a specific resident if requested by the Department, that specific resident, that specific resident’s legal representative, or the Long-Term Care Ombudsman. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: Based on observation, interview, and record review, it was determined the facility failed to complete an acuity-based staffing tool (ABST) that accurately captured care time and care elements that staff were providing to each resident as outlined in each individual service plan for 3 of 4 sampled residents (#s 1, 2, and 3) whose ABST records were reviewed. Findings include, but are not limited to: Resident 1, 2, and 3’s service plans, Interim Service Plans (ISPs), and corresponding ABST individual minutes were reviewed. The residents were observed, and interviews were conducted with staff. The residents’ ABST evaluated care times and care elements were found to not be reflective in one or more of the following areas: * Bowel and bladder management; * Dressing; * Personal hygiene; * Grooming; * Safety checks; * Ambulation; * Repositioning; * Assisting with leisure activities; * Communication; * Transfers; and * Call lights. The need to ensure the facility ABST accurately captured care time and care elements that staff were providing was discussed with Staff 1 (ED), Staff 2 (RN), Staff 3 (LPN), Staff 26 (Regional RN), and Staff 27 (Regional RN) on 11/13/25. They acknowledged the findings.

ABST was reviewed and updated for Resident #1, #2, and #3 at the time of the survey to correct noted discrepancies. ABST has been assigned to the LPN for review, as the LPN has more direct knowledge of the residents’ needs, which will help increase the accuracy of information in the ABST tool. ABST reviews are completed as part of service plan and evaluation updates, as well as whenever there are significant changes in a resident’s condition. Executive Director will audit the ABST tool weekly for the first 30 days and every two weeks thereafter. A sample of residents will be reviewed to ensure that the care being provided on the floor aligns with what is documented in the service plan and ABST. Executive Director is responsible for ensuring that all corrections are completed and monitored.

OAR 411-054-0037 (1)(b-g) Acuity Based Staffing Tool - ABST Time (1) DEVELOP AND MAINTAIN ACUITY-BASED STAFFING (b) Accurately capture care time and care elements that staff are providing to each resident as outlined in each individual service plan. Established care time must be resident specific, rather than a predetermined average. (c) Develop a staffing plan for each shift, that meets the scheduled and unscheduled needs of all residents. (d) Develop ABST reports and posted staffing plans that reflect distinct and segregated areas as outlined in OAR 411-054-0070(1). (e) If applicable, determine ABST time for residents on a Specific Needs Settings Contract and residents not on a Specific Needs Setting Contract to build posted staffing plan as outlined in this rule. (f) Develop written policies and procedures to accurately and consistently implement the ABST. The policy must explain how a facility evaluates and accounts for both scheduled and unscheduled resident needs. (g) Provide the relevant ABST information for a specific resident if requested by the Department, that specific resident, that specific resident’s legal representative, or the Long-Term Care Ombudsman. This Rule is not met as evidenced by:

OAR 411-054-0070 (5 & 9-10) Training Within 30 Days of Hire – Direct Care Staff (5) TRAINING WITHIN 30 DAYS OF HIRE FOR DIRECT CARE STAFF. (a) The facility is responsible to verify that direct care staff have demonstrated satisfactory performance in any duty they are assigned. (b) Knowledge and performance must be demonstrated in all areas within the first 30 days of hire, including, but not limited to: (A) The role of service plans in providing individualized resident care. (B) Providing assistance with the activities of daily living. (C) Changes associated with normal aging. (D) Identification of changes in the resident's physical, emotional and mental functioning and documentation and reporting on the resident's changes of condition. (E) Conditions that require assessment, treatment, observation and reporting. (F) General food safety, serving and sanitation. (G) If the direct care staff person’s duties include the administration of medication or treatments, appropriate facility staff, in accordance with OAR 411-054-0055 (Medications and Treatments) must document that they have observed and evaluated the individual’s ability to perform safe medication and treatment administration unsupervised. (9) ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS. Staff: (a) Under 18 years of age may not perform medication administration or delegated nursing tasks. Staff under the age of 18 must be directly supervised when providing bathing, toileting, incontinence care or transferring services. (b) Must be trained in the use of the abdominal thrust and First Aid. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training is recommended, but not required. (c) Must have sufficient communication and language skills to enable them to perform their duties and communicate with residents, other staff, family members, and health care professionals, as needed. (10) Contractors who provide services or supports directly to residents must complete the required LGBTQIA2S+ trainings outlined in paragraph (6)(b)(C) of this rule. (a) Contractors who must be trained include, but are not limited to, RN and administrative consultants, housekeeping services, dietary services, beauticians, barbers, or other contractors who provide services or supports directly to residents. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: Based on interview and record review, it was determined the facility failed to ensure 2 of 3 newly hired direct care staff (#s 20 and 22) had demonstrated competency in First Aid and abdominal thrust within 30 days of hire. Findings include but are not limited to: Staff training records were reviewed with Staff #5 (Business Office Manager) on 11/13/25. There was no documented evidence that Staff 20 (CG), hired 05/13/25, and Staff 22 (MT), hired on 08/18/25, had demonstrated competency in First Aid and abdominal thrust training within 30 days of hire. The need to ensure direct care staff demonstrated competency in First Aid and abdominal thrust within 30 days of hire was discussed with Staff 5, Staff 1 (ED), Staff 2 (RN), Staff 3 (LPN), Staff 26 (Regional RN), and Staff 27 (Regional RN) on 11/13/25. They acknowledged the findings.

First aid and abdominal thrust procedures will be reviewed with all staff during the next all-staff meeting and provided as a refresher in-service and Nurse will assess competency for all direct care staff. All new direct care staff will complete abdominal thrust and first aid training before beginning training on the floor. Within 30 days of hire, a competency checklist will be completed and assessed by the LPN or RN for both abdominal thrust and first aid. RCC will be responsible for auditing training for all direct care staff within 30 days, including abdominal thrust and first aid training, and will ensure that competency has been assessed by the LPN or RN. Executive Director will be responsible for ensuring that all corrections are completed and appropriately monitored.

OAR 411-054-0070 (5 & 9-10) Training Within 30 Days of Hire – Direct Care Staff (5) TRAINING WITHIN 30 DAYS OF HIRE FOR DIRECT CARE STAFF. (a) The facility is responsible to verify that direct care staff have demonstrated satisfactory performance in any duty they are assigned. (b) Knowledge and performance must be demonstrated in all areas within the first 30 days of hire, including, but not limited to: (A) The role of service plans in providing individualized resident care. (B) Providing assistance with the activities of daily living. (C) Changes associated with normal aging. (D) Identification of changes in the resident's physical, emotional and mental functioning and documentation and reporting on the resident's changes of condition. (E) Conditions that require assessment, treatment, observation and reporting. (F) General food safety, serving and sanitation. (G) If the direct care staff person’s duties include the administration of medication or treatments, appropriate facility staff, in accordance with OAR 411-054-0055 (Medications and Treatments) must document that they have observed and evaluated the individual’s ability to perform safe medication and treatment administration unsupervised. (9) ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS. Staff: (a) Under 18 years of age may not perform medication administration or delegated nursing tasks. Staff under the age of 18 must be directly supervised when providing bathing, toileting, incontinence care or transferring services. (b) Must be trained in the use of the abdominal thrust and First Aid. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training is recommended, but not required. (c) Must have sufficient communication and language skills to enable them to perform their duties and communicate with residents, other staff, family members, and health care professionals, as needed. (10) Contractors who provide services or supports directly to residents must complete the required LGBTQIA2S+ trainings outlined in paragraph (6)(b)(C) of this rule. (a) Contractors who must be trained include, but are not limited to, RN and administrative consultants, housekeeping services, dietary services, beauticians, barbers, or other contractors who provide services or supports directly to residents. This Rule is not met as evidenced by:

OAR 411-054-0200 (3) General Building Exterior (3) GENERAL BUILDING EXTERIOR.(a) All exterior pathways and accesses to the RCF common-use areas, entrance, and exit ways must be made of hard, smooth material, be accessible, and maintained in good repair.(b) A RCF must take measures to prevent the entry of rodents, flies, mosquitoes, and other insects. There must be locked storage for all poisons, chemicals, rodenticides, and other toxic materials. All materials must be properly labeled.(c) RCF grounds must be kept orderly and free of litter and refuse. Garbage must be stored in covered refuse containers.(d) As described in OAR 411, division 057, memory care communities licensed as a RCF must be located on the ground floor. A CF cannot be endorsed as a memory care community.(e) A RCF must provide storage for all maintenance equipment, including yard maintenance tools, if not provided by a third-party contract.(f) A RCF must provide an accessible outdoor recreation area. The outdoor recreation area must be available to all residents. Lighting must be equal to a minimum of five foot candles. Memory Care Communities must provide residents with direct access to a secure outdoor recreation area as described in OAR chapter 411, division 057.(g) Outdoor perimeter fencing may not be secured to prevent exit unless the RCF has written approval from the Department for an exception or the RCF is in compliance with OAR chapter 411, division 057 (Memory Care Communities) or OAR 309-019-0100 through 309-019-0220.(h) A RCF must have an entry and exit drive to and from the main building entrance that allows for a vehicle to pick up and drop off residents and mail deliveries without the need for vehicles to back up. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: Based on observation and interview, the facility failed to ensure locked storage for all poisons, chemicals, and toxic materials. Findings include, but are not limited to: The MCC was toured between 11/10/25 and 11/13/25. The MCC consisted of four communities named Clackamas, Columbia, Deschutes, and Sandy. Each community included a kitchenette, which was accessible to residents, and a locked janitorial closet. On 11/10/25 between 1:20 pm and 2:22 pm, toxic chemicals were observed in unlocked cabinets in the following kitchenettes: * Deschutes: Spray bottle of glass cleaner under microwave; * Columbia: Spray bottle of unlabeled chemical under microwave; and * Sandy: Spray bottle of unlabeled chemical above stove. On 11/10/25 at 2:43 pm, the presence of unlocked chemicals in multiple communities was discussed with Staff 1 (ED). She acknowledged the observations and agreed to secure the chemicals. On 11/12/25 and 11/13/25, toxic cleaning chemicals were observed to be unlocked in the Columbia, Deschutes, and Sandy kitchenettes. Each time an unlocked chemical was observed, the survey team requested a CG properly store the cleaning product. The need to ensure locked storage for all poisons, chemicals, and toxic materials was discussed with Staff 1 and Staff 7 (Maintenance Director) on 11/13/25 at 11:48 am. They acknowledged the findings.

1. Staff was doing a daily walk through during survey and all violations were corrected immediately. Staff were also in-serviced immediately to ensure compliance. Any chemicals discovered during the survey were removed. Staff received training on the proper storage of chemicals on 11/25/25. Additionally, on 11/28/25, written training materials were provided to staff in both English and Spanish. All staff will sign to acknowledge that they have reviewed the information, understand it, and agree to take actions to ensure ongoing compliance. Daily walkthroughs will be conducted by the Maintenance Supervisor for the first week, and then weekly on an ongoing basis. Any issues identified will be noted, corrected, and followed up with the responsible staff. Findings will be reviewed with the Executive Director. Executive Director and Maintenance Director are responsible for ensuring that all corrections are completed and properly monitored.

OAR 411-054-0200 (3) General Building Exterior (3) GENERAL BUILDING EXTERIOR.(a) All exterior pathways and accesses to the RCF common-use areas, entrance, and exit ways must be made of hard, smooth material, be accessible, and maintained in good repair.(b) A RCF must take measures to prevent the entry of rodents, flies, mosquitoes, and other insects. There must be locked storage for all poisons, chemicals, rodenticides, and other toxic materials. All materials must be properly labeled.(c) RCF grounds must be kept orderly and free of litter and refuse. Garbage must be stored in covered refuse containers.(d) As described in OAR 411, division 057, memory care communities licensed as a RCF must be located on the ground floor. A CF cannot be endorsed as a memory care community.(e) A RCF must provide storage for all maintenance equipment, including yard maintenance tools, if not provided by a third-party contract.(f) A RCF must provide an accessible outdoor recreation area. The outdoor recreation area must be available to all residents. Lighting must be equal to a minimum of five foot candles. Memory Care Communities must provide residents with direct access to a secure outdoor recreation area as described in OAR chapter 411, division 057.(g) Outdoor perimeter fencing may not be secured to prevent exit unless the RCF has written approval from the Department for an exception or the RCF is in compliance with OAR chapter 411, division 057 (Memory Care Communities) or OAR 309-019-0100 through 309-019-0220.(h) A RCF must have an entry and exit drive to and from the main building entrance that allows for a vehicle to pick up and drop off residents and mail deliveries without the need for vehicles to back up. This Rule is not met as evidenced by:

OAR 411-057-0140(2) Administration Compliance (2) The licensee of a memory care community must comply with both the licensing rules for the facility and Chapter 411, Division 57. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: Based on observation, interview and record review it was determined the facility failed to follow licensing rules for Residential Care and Assisted Living Facilities. Findings include, but are not limited to: Refer to: C 372 and C 510.

Refer to C372 and C510.

OAR 411-057-0140(2) Administration Compliance (2) The licensee of a memory care community must comply with both the licensing rules for the facility and Chapter 411, Division 57. This Rule is not met as evidenced by:

OAR 411-057-0155(1-6) Staff Training Requirements (1) A memory care community must ensure staff who provide support to residents with dementia have a basic understanding and fundamental knowledge of the residents' emotional and unique health care needs prior to providing services to residents. The training requirements for staff who work in memory care communities are described in the following sections. (2) ALL STAFF TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. All staff who work in memory care communities licensed as residential care facilities or assisted living facilities must complete the following: (a) Orientation as required in OAR 411-054-0070(3) before performing any job duties. (b) Pre-service dementia care training as required before independently providing personal care or other services. The dementia care training must address these topics: (A) Education on the dementia disease process, including the progression of the disease, memory loss and psychiatric and behavioral symptoms. (B) Techniques for understanding, communicating and responding to distressful behavioral symptoms; including but not limited to, reducing the use of antipsychotic medications for non-standard uses when responding to distressful behavioral symptoms. (C) Strategies for addressing social needs of persons with dementia and engaging them with meaningful activities; (D) Information concerning specific aspects of dementia care and ensuring safety of residents with dementia including, but not limited to, how to: (i) Identify and address pain; (ii) Provide food and fluid; (iii) Prevent wandering and elopement; (iv) Use a person-centered approach. (c) Additional pre-service training topics that must be completed before independently providing personal care to residents: (A) Environmental factors that are important to resident ' s well-being (e.g. noise, staff interactions, lighting, room temperature, etc.); (B) Family support and the role the family may have in the care of the resident; (C) How to recognize behaviors that indicate a change in the resident ' s condition and report behaviors that require on-going assessment. (3) DIRECT CARE STAFF TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. Direct care staff must be directly supervised by a qualified staff person until they have successfully demonstrated satisfactory performance in any task assigned in the provision of individualized resident services. In addition to training required for all staff as described in paragraph (2): (a) Before independently providing personal care or other services to residents, direct care staff must complete training on: (A) How to provide personal care to a resident with dementia, including an orientation to the resident and the resident ' s service plan, as required in OAR 411-054-0070(4). (B) The use of supportive devices with restraining qualities in memory care communities. (b) Within 30 days after hire, direct care staff must complete training as outlined in OAR 411-054-0070(5). (c) Direct care staff who work in memory care communities licensed as residential care facilities or assisted living facilities must complete a total of 16 hours of in-service training annually. The six hours of annual dementia care training required pursuant to OAR 411-054-0070(6) may be included in the 16 hours of in-service training. Annual in-service hours required of each staff are due by the anniversary date of that person ' s hire. All completed trainings must be documented by the facility. (4) NURSING FACILITY STAFF. Staff who work in memory care communities licensed as nursing facilities must complete the following: (a) Orientation as outlined in OAR 411-086-0310, 42 CFR ? 483.95 (F 943). (b) Pre-service dementia care training as outlined in paragraphs (2)(b) and (c) and paragraph (3)(a) of this section. (c) A total of 16 hours of annual in-service training must be completed by direct care staff only. Four of the 16 hours must be dementia care training and may be included in the 16 hours of in-service training. Annual in-service hours required of each staff are due by the anniversary date of that person ' s hire. All completed trainings must be documented by the facility. (5) Persons providing or overseeing the training of staff must have experience and knowledge in the care of individuals with dementia. (6) The memory care community must have a method for determining and documenting each staff person ' s competency of training in accordance with the licensing rules. All training must be documented and available to the Department upon request. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: Based on interview and record review, it was determined the facility failed to ensure 4 of 4 newly hired staff (#s 20, 22, 24, and 25) completed pre-service orientation and dementia training prior to beginning their job responsibilities; 3 of 3 newly hired direct care staff (#s 20, 22, and 25) completed additional pre-service dementia training prior to providing personal care independently; and 2 of 3 newly hired staff (#s 20 and 22) had documented evidence of demonstrated competency in all required areas within 30 days of hire. Findings include, but are not limited to: Staff training records were reviewed with Staff 5 (Business Office Manager) on 11/13/25. The following was identified: a. There was no documented evidence Staff 20 (CG), hired 05/13/25, Staff 22 (MT), hired 08/18/25, Staff 24 (Housekeeper), hired 07/14/25, and Staff 25 (CG), hired 08/11/25, completed all required pre-service orientation topics and pre-service dementia training prior to beginning job duties in one or more of the following topics: * Resident rights and values of CBC care; * Abuse reporting requirements; * Fire safety and emergency procedures; * Written job description; * Infectious disease prevention; * Approved Home and Community Based Services course; * Approved LGBTQIA2S+ course; * Dementia disease process including progression of the disease, memory loss and psychiatric and behavioral symptoms; * Techniques for understanding, communicating and responding to distressful behavioral symptoms; * Strategies for addressing social needs and engaging persons with dementia in meaningful activities; and * Specific aspects of dementia care and ensuring safety of residents with dementia including addressing pain, providing food/fluids, preventing wandering, and use of person-centered approach. b. There was no documented evidence Staff 20, Staff 22, and Staff 25, completed all required additional pre-service dementia training prior to independently providing personal care to residents in one or more of the following topics: * Environmental factors that are important to a resident’s well-being; * Family support and the role the family may have in the care of the resident; * How to recognize behaviors that indicate a change in the resident’s condition and report behaviors that require on-going assessment; * How to provide personal care to a resident with dementia, including an orientation to the resident’s service plan; and * Use of supportive devices with restraining qualities in memory care communities. c. Staff 20 and Staff 22 lacked documented evidence they had completed all required training and demonstrated competency in all job duties within 30 days of hire in one or more of the following areas: * Role of service plans in providing individualized care; * Providing assistance with ADLs; * Changes associated with normal aging; * Identification, documentation and reporting of changes of condition; * Conditions that require assessment, treatment, observation and reporting; and * General food safety, serving and sanitation. The need to ensure all staff completed pre-service orientation and dementia training, direct care staff completed the additional pre-service dementia training prior to providing care independently, and direct care staff demonstrated competence in job duties within 30 days of hire was discussed with Staff 1 (ED), Staff 2 (RN), Staff 3 (LPN), Staff 26 (Regional RN), and Staff 27 (Regional RN) on 11/13/25 at 11:42 am. They acknowledged the findings.

RCC with the Business Office Manager and Executive Director, will complete a full audit of pre-service orientation and dementia training. Staff identified during the survey who have not completed the required training will be assigned to complete it. All new staff will receive pre-service orientation and dementia training prior to beginning training on the floor. Once a new hire completes the required pre-service training, they will be scheduled for floor training. RCC will be responsible for auditing training for all direct care staff prior to the start of job duties. Business Office Manager will audit all other employees prior to the start of job duties to ensure that all necessary trainings are completed and competencies assessed. Executive Director will be responsible for ensuring that all corrections are completed and appropriately monitored.

OAR 411-057-0155(1-6) Staff Training Requirements (1) A memory care community must ensure staff who provide support to residents with dementia have a basic understanding and fundamental knowledge of the residents' emotional and unique health care needs prior to providing services to residents. The training requirements for staff who work in memory care communities are described in the following sections. (2) ALL STAFF TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. All staff who work in memory care communities licensed as residential care facilities or assisted living facilities must complete the following: (a) Orientation as required in OAR 411-054-0070(3) before performing any job duties. (b) Pre-service dementia care training as required before independently providing personal care or other services. The dementia care training must address these topics: (A) Education on the dementia disease process, including the progression of the disease, memory loss and psychiatric and behavioral symptoms. (B) Techniques for understanding, communicating and responding to distressful behavioral symptoms; including but not limited to, reducing the use of antipsychotic medications for non-standard uses when responding to distressful behavioral symptoms. (C) Strategies for addressing social needs of persons with dementia and engaging them with meaningful activities; (D) Information concerning specific aspects of dementia care and ensuring safety of residents with dementia including, but not limited to, how to: (i) Identify and address pain; (ii) Provide food and fluid; (iii) Prevent wandering and elopement; (iv) Use a person-centered approach. (c) Additional pre-service training topics that must be completed before independently providing personal care to residents: (A) Environmental factors that are important to resident ' s well-being (e.g. noise, staff interactions, lighting, room temperature, etc.); (B) Family support and the role the family may have in the care of the resident; (C) How to recognize behaviors that indicate a change in the resident ' s condition and report behaviors that require on-going assessment. (3) DIRECT CARE STAFF TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. Direct care staff must be directly supervised by a qualified staff person until they have successfully demonstrated satisfactory performance in any task assigned in the provision of individualized resident services. In addition to training required for all staff as described in paragraph (2): (a) Before independently providing personal care or other services to residents, direct care staff must complete training on: (A) How to provide personal care to a resident with dementia, including an orientation to the resident and the resident ' s service plan, as required in OAR 411-054-0070(4). (B) The use of supportive devices with restraining qualities in memory care communities. (b) Within 30 days after hire, direct care staff must complete training as outlined in OAR 411-054-0070(5). (c) Direct care staff who work in memory care communities licensed as residential care facilities or assisted living facilities must complete a total of 16 hours of in-service training annually. The six hours of annual dementia care training required pursuant to OAR 411-054-0070(6) may be included in the 16 hours of in-service training. Annual in-service hours required of each staff are due by the anniversary date of that person ' s hire. All completed trainings must be documented by the facility. (4) NURSING FACILITY STAFF. Staff who work in memory care communities licensed as nursing facilities must complete the following: (a) Orientation as outlined in OAR 411-086-0310, 42 CFR ? 483.95 (F 943). (b) Pre-service dementia care training as outlined in paragraphs (2)(b) and (c) and paragraph (3)(a) of this section. (c) A total of 16 hours of annual in-service training must be completed by direct care staff only. Four of the 16 hours must be dementia care training and may be included in the 16 hours of in-service training. Annual in-service hours required of each staff are due by the anniversary date of that person ' s hire. All completed trainings must be documented by the facility. (5) Persons providing or overseeing the training of staff must have experience and knowledge in the care of individuals with dementia. (6) The memory care community must have a method for determining and documenting each staff person ' s competency of training in accordance with the licensing rules. All training must be documented and available to the Department upon request. This Rule is not met as evidenced by:

OAR 411-057-0160(2b) Compliance with Rules Health Care (b) Health care services provided in accordance with the licensing rules of the facility. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: Based on observation, interview, and record review, it was determined the facility failed to provide health care services in accordance with the licensing rules for Residential Care and Assisted Living Facilities. Findings include, but are not limited to: Refer to: C 362

Refer to C362

OAR 411-057-0160(2b) Compliance with Rules Health Care (b) Health care services provided in accordance with the licensing rules of the facility. This Rule is not met as evidenced by: